Dangers of Snorting Gabapentin

Dangers of Snorting Gabapentin
Picture of Medically Reviewed By: Dr. Byron Mcquirt M.D.

Medically Reviewed By: Dr. Byron Mcquirt M.D.

Board-certified psychiatrist Dr. Byron McQuirt co-leads West Georgia Wellness Center's clinical team along side our addictionologist, offering holistic, evidence-based mental health and trauma care while educating future professionals.

Table of Contents

Gabapentin, also known as Neurontin, is commonly prescribed to treat conditions like epilepsy, restless leg syndrome, nerve pain, and hot flashes. It belongs to a class of drugs called GABA analogs or anticonvulsants, which function similarly to tranquilizers by interacting with the GABA neurotransmitter. Although gabapentin is different from commonly abused drugs like benzodiazepines and opioids, it can still lead to withdrawal symptoms and psychoactive effects when misused. Some individuals may misuse gabapentin by using it in unintended ways, such as snorting. This raises the question, “Can you snort gabapentin?”

Can You Snort Gabapentin?

No, snorting gabapentin is unsafe and not recommended. Gabapentin is prescribed for oral use, either as a pill or capsule to be swallowed. Snorting any medication can be dangerous and even life-threatening, as it allows the drug to be absorbed rapidly into the body, increasing the risk of overdose and severe side effects.

Snorting Gabapentin

Misusing gabapentin by snorting it is a dangerous practice. Snorting any mind-altering substance increases the risk of addiction due to the rapid onset and heightened intensity of effects. When snorted, gabapentin bypasses the digestive system and enters the bloodstream directly through the mucous membranes. This leads to quicker effects, typically felt within about 15 minutes.

Studies indicate that snorting gabapentin from capsules can produce a high similar to that of snorting cocaine. This method of misuse is prevalent among those abusing the drug, but it significantly increases the risk of adverse reactions, dependency, and addiction. Snorting gabapentin also complicates the ability to gauge safe dosages, heightening the risk of overdose.

Common side effects of snorting gabapentin include mild euphoria, suicidal thoughts, respiratory depression, withdrawal symptoms, central nervous system depression, and sedation.

While gabapentin is a prescription medication, it can still lead to addiction. Without proper medication management, therapeutic use can escalate into full-blown abuse, producing harmful psychoactive effects. Escaping this cycle of addiction is challenging but possible with the right treatment.

What Is Gabapentin?

Gabapentin is prescribed to treat epilepsy, neuropathic pain, restless leg syndrome, and hot flashes. Available as an oral capsule, immediate-release tablet, and oral solution, some users misuse the drug by snorting the powdered pill. Despite not being classified as a controlled substance by the DEA, gabapentin is addictive and can produce pleasurable effects like calm and euphoria, making it easy to misuse.

Signs of Snorting Gabapentin

What Happens if You Snort Gabapentin?

Snorting gabapentin is a misuse of the drug and is highly unsafe. Gabapentin pills are designed to be taken orally, as prescribed by a healthcare provider. However, some individuals seeking a high may crush the pills to snort them.

Early signs of gabapentin addiction include using the drug in unintended ways, such as snorting. Users often crush the pills and inhale the powder through their nasal passages. Common side effects of snorting gabapentin include:

  • Restlessness
  • Nosebleeds
  • Panic attacks
  • Anxiety
  • Euphoria
  • Violent or unusual behavior
  • Suicidal thoughts or actions
  • Mood swings
  • Headaches
  • Dizziness
  • Double vision
  • Uncontrollable shaking or tremors
  • Impaired memory
  • Impaired motor function
  • Muscle aches and pains
  • Weight gain
  • Fever
  • Swollen hands and feet
  • Heartburn
  • Diarrhea or constipation
  • Lack of coordination

Snorting gabapentin may appeal to those who have developed a tolerance to their usual dose, seeking to feel its effects again. Tolerance often develops with prolonged use of gabapentin, leading recreational users to seek alternative methods, like snorting, to achieve a high.

This behavior can quickly lead to physical dependence, characterized by uncomfortable withdrawal symptoms. Gabapentin withdrawal can cause seizures and other dangerous symptoms, making medically supervised detoxification advisable for those looking to quit.

Why Do People Snort Gabapentin?

When misused, gabapentin acts as a mild tranquilizer, producing a high similar to marijuana. It creates a sense of calm, increased sociability, and empathy. Known on the street as morontin or gabbies, gabapentin is often combined with other substances, such as alcohol, to enhance effects.

Some individuals use gabapentin to alleviate withdrawal symptoms from substances like alcohol. Although gabapentin has a lower addiction potential compared to opioids or alcohol, it can still cause physical dependence and withdrawal, indicating addiction.

The euphoria from gabapentin can be appealing, but treatment for gabapentin addiction is often complex, as users are typically addicted to other substances as well. This requires comprehensive treatment programs, such as residential substance abuse treatment for multiple substance dependencies.

People snort gabapentin to intensify its effects and achieve a stronger high. This method is not the intended use; gabapentin pills are designed for oral consumption. Those seeking to abuse the drug through inhalation might crush the pills into a powder form suitable for snorting.

Signs of Gabapentin Addiction

Signs someone has a gabapentin addiction, may include:

  • Lying or exaggerating symptoms to obtain prescriptions
  • Doctor shopping to acquire extra doses
  • Switching doctors when prescriptions are denied
  • Changes in social habits or circles
  • Neglect of personal hygiene and grooming
  • Anxiety about drug availability
  • Continuing use despite social, financial, or legal issues
  • Unsuccessful attempts to quit

Residential Gabapentin Addiction Treatment Atlanta, GA

How Long Does Gabapentin Stay in Your System?

Gabapentin has a half-life of about five to seven hours. Typically, it takes around five half-lives for the drug to be fully eliminated from the body, meaning gabapentin can remain in the system for approximately thirty-five to forty hours after ingestion. However, the duration can vary based on factors like kidney function and the form of gabapentin (e.g., sustained-release tablets), so it may be detectable in urine for several days post-ingestion

Gabapentin Addiction Treatment in Atlanta, GA

At West Georgia Wellness Center in Atlanta, GA, we are committed to guiding you through every step of your recovery journey, from detox to full rehab. Our residential treatment center is equipped to address the complex psychological aspects of gabapentin addiction thoroughly. We create personalized treatment plans that encompass individual therapy, group therapy, family therapy, psychotherapeutic approaches, holistic therapies, and medication-assisted treatment. After completing the treatment, we offer robust relapse prevention strategies and continuous therapeutic support to ensure you maintain your progress.

Recovering from gabapentin addiction is possible with the proper support and resources. Our team of addiction specialists is dedicated to delivering a comprehensive treatment program that ensures safe withdrawal and fosters long-term wellness. If you are ready to reclaim your life, contact West Georgia Wellness Center today at 470-625-2466 or complete our online form to start your recovery journey.

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