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West Georgia Wellness Center is located in Hiram, Georgia and serves adults throughout West Georgia, Northwest Georgia, metro Atlanta, and communities across the state.

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How We Treat · Red Light Therapy

Red Light Therapy in Atlanta, GA | Photobiomodulation

Red light therapy — also called photobiomodulation or low-level light therapy — uses red and near-infrared wavelengths to support cellular energy and neurological function. Delivered as part of residential mental health treatment in Hiram, GA, serving the greater Atlanta area.

🩺 Medically reviewed by Dr. Byron McQuirt, M.D.📅 Updated 2026
Where This Fits

Red light therapy is an adjunct within our residential program, layered onto evidence-based clinical care rather than replacing it. Every client receives individual therapy, group therapy, and psychiatric evaluation as the foundation. It is part of our broader holistic therapy programming.

What Is Red Light Therapy?

Red light therapy — also known as LED light therapy, low-level light therapy (LLLT), or photobiomodulation (PBM) — emits light in the red and near-infrared range, prompting cells to activate their metabolism and repair. The field traces back to Niels Ryberg Finsen's Nobel-winning work in 1903, and became widely accessible in the 1990s as cost-effective LED devices emerged.

During sessions of 20 minutes or less, clients are exposed to red or near-infrared light, primarily directed at the scalp. This stimulates the mitochondria within cells, supporting cellular energy production and tissue repair. Benefits extend beyond physical recovery: there is growing evidence for effects on mood, sleep, and symptoms of depression and anxiety.

How Does Red Light Therapy Work?

Research indicates that specific light wavelengths can penetrate the skin and act directly on cells, with red and near-infrared light showing the most consistent effects. When these wavelengths reach a cell, they can increase production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) within the mitochondria. ATP is the primary energy currency powering cellular function.

Early research focused on skin conditions and wound healing. As the mechanism became better understood, it expanded into neurological and psychiatric applications — because the brain is metabolically demanding, and conditions like depression involve documented reductions in cerebral metabolic activity.

The Proposed Mechanism

Red and near-infrared light appear to act on cytochrome c oxidase in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, increasing ATP synthesis. Better cellular energy supply in the brain may support neurotransmitter activity, stress regulation, and cognitive function.

Photobiomodulation has also been linked to endorphin release, which may contribute to the effects reported on anxiety and mood.

Red Light Therapy and Mental Health

Natural light matters to wellbeing in ways that are easy to underestimate. Humans evolved with consistent sunlight exposure, and inadequate exposure is associated with reduced serotonin and dopamine activity. Extended time indoors can heighten anxiety and depressive symptoms, and contributes to seasonal affective disorder.

Reported benefits of red light therapy include:

  • Improved energy levels
  • More stable mood
  • Improved mental clarity
  • Reduced anxiety and a greater sense of calm
  • Support for seasonal depressive symptoms

Red light therapy for depression

A 2018 study affirmed antidepressant properties of light therapy, with meaningful effect in patients with major depressive disorder. A broader review of red and near-infrared light therapies for depression and anxiety described them as a promising approach across conditions ranging from major depressive disorder to traumatic brain injury.

The evidence base is genuinely encouraging but still developing — most studies to date are small, and large randomized controlled trials are pending. We treat it accordingly: as a supportive adjunct with real mechanistic plausibility, not as a primary treatment. Our residential depression treatment is built on psychiatry, therapy, and where appropriate TMS.

Seasonal affective disorder

Around 5% of Americans experience Seasonal Affective Disorder, a form of depression more prevalent where winter brings diminished natural light. Conventional "SAD lamps" replicate sunlight intensity with bright artificial light, but predominantly emit blue light, which can disrupt circadian rhythm and cause eye strain. Emerging clinical work suggests red light may be a promising alternative for specific depressive presentations.

Anxiety and stress

The calming quality of sessions themselves — 20 quiet minutes with no demand for active participation — has value alongside any cellular mechanism, particularly for clients whose anxiety makes stillness difficult. In that respect it works similarly to biosound therapy: a passive, received intervention that requires nothing from a depleted person.

Red Light Therapy and Addiction Recovery

Emerging evidence suggests photobiomodulation may support addiction recovery. One of the hardest parts of early recovery is managing the mental strain and symptoms that arise during and after withdrawal, which can precipitate or worsen depression and cognitive difficulty.

Red light therapy is a non-chemical approach that may ease depressive symptoms during this window. Sessions offer a calm, restorative experience within a demanding treatment schedule. Where withdrawal management is needed first, medical detox happens on site, and red light therapy is introduced as part of residential care that follows.

An important caution. Light therapy can trigger manic episodes in people with bipolar disorder. Any light-based intervention for someone with a bipolar diagnosis must be supervised by the treating psychiatrist. Our clinical team screens for this before red light therapy is included in any treatment plan.

Is Red Light Therapy Safe?

Red light therapy is generally considered safe, with no substantial harmful side effects documented. The procedure is non-invasive, and clients typically experience no discomfort during or after a session.

It is distinct from ultraviolet light — the kind found in sunlight and tanning beds. Red and near-infrared wavelengths are not associated with skin cancer or skin damage. All clients receiving red light therapy are provided eye protection to eliminate any risk of retinal exposure.

Beyond the bipolar caution above, clients taking photosensitizing medications should be reviewed by our medical team before beginning.

What Red Light Therapy Is Used For

Mental health applications

Seasonal affective disorder, depressive symptoms, anxiety, sleep disruption, and cognitive difficulty in early recovery. Used as an adjunct, never as a primary treatment.

Physical applications

Photobiomodulation is more established in dermatology and pain management — psoriasis, eczema, joint discomfort, and inflammatory conditions — where FDA clearances exist. Mental health use remains off-label.

Red light therapy is one component of an integrated residential program. Our admissions team can explain how it fits a specific clinical picture — and whether it is appropriate.

Call 470-625-2466

Red Light Therapy Serving Atlanta and Georgia

Photobiomodulation is uncommon in residential treatment programs, and rarer still as part of an integrated mental health and addiction plan rather than a standalone wellness service.

West Georgia Wellness Center is located at 126 Enterprise Path in Hiram, Georgia, about 30 minutes northwest of Atlanta. We serve adults from across metro Atlanta including Marietta, Kennesaw, Douglasville, and Smyrna, as well as clients from across Georgia and neighboring states.

We are residential only. We do not provide outpatient, IOP, or PHP services, and red light therapy is available to clients during their residential stay rather than as a standalone outpatient service.

Insurance Coverage

Red light therapy delivered as part of a covered residential treatment program is included within the residential treatment benefit — it is not billed as a separate procedure. We work with most commercial PPO plans on an out-of-network basis and are a TRICARE-authorized provider. We do not accept Medicare, Medicare Advantage, or Medicaid for residential treatment.

Verify your benefits at no cost, or call 470-625-2466.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is red light therapy? +
Photobiomodulation uses 600–1000 nm red or near-infrared light to support mitochondrial ATP production and blood flow in tissues, including the brain. It is also called low-level light therapy or LED light therapy.
Can it improve mood or cognition? +
Early studies link it to better executive function and lower depression scores, but large randomized controlled trials are still pending. We treat it as a supportive adjunct with plausible mechanism rather than an established primary treatment.
Is red light therapy FDA-cleared for mental health? +
No. Devices are cleared for pain and dermatological applications; mental health use is off-label. That is worth knowing before anyone presents it to you as a proven psychiatric treatment.
How long does a session last? +
Typical protocols use 10 to 20 minutes of light exposure. Sessions require no active participation, which makes them accessible even early in treatment when energy and focus are low.
Who should not have red light therapy? +
Anyone with bipolar disorder should only receive light-based intervention under psychiatric supervision, since light therapy can trigger manic episodes. Clients taking photosensitizing medications should be reviewed by our medical team first.
Are at-home panels effective? +
Consumer devices vary widely. If you are considering one, look for documented irradiance figures and FDA listing — many marketed devices publish neither, and output differences between units are substantial.
What are the risks? +
It is well tolerated, and unlike ultraviolet light it is not associated with skin cancer or skin damage. Eye protection is used to avoid retinal exposure, and is provided during every session here.
How soon might benefits appear? +
Reports commonly describe improved sleep or mood within two to four weeks of sessions three times weekly. Response varies considerably, and it should be evaluated alongside the rest of a treatment plan rather than in isolation.

This page is educational and is not a diagnosis. Red light therapy for mental health is an off-label use and an adjunct to evidence-based care. If you or someone you love is in distress, our team can help you find the right support, and 988 is available any time.

🩺
Medically Reviewed by Dr. Byron McQuirt, M.D.
Board-Certified Psychiatrist | West Georgia Wellness Center | Hiram, GA

Dr. McQuirt co-leads West Georgia Wellness Center's clinical team, supporting holistic, evidence-based mental health, trauma, and addiction care. For clinical questions call 470-625-2466.

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